Runtime Configuration

The behaviour of these functions is affected by settings in php.ini.

Memcache Configuration Options
NameDefaultChangeableChangelog
memcache.allow_failover"1"INI_ALLAvailable since memcache 2.0.2.
memcache.max_failover_attempts"20"INI_ALLAvailable since memcache 2.1.0.
memcache.chunk_size"8192"INI_ALLAvailable since memcache 2.0.2.
memcache.default_port"11211"INI_ALLAvailable since memcache 2.0.2.
memcache.hash_strategy"standard"INI_ALLAvailable since memcache 2.2.0.
memcache.hash_function"crc32"INI_ALLAvailable since memcache 2.2.0.
memcache.protocolasciiINI_ALLSupported since memcache 3.0.0
memcache.redundancy1INI_ALLSupported since memcache 3.0.0
memcache.session_redundancy2INI_ALLSupported since memcache 3.0.0
memcache.compress_threshold20000INI_ALLSupported since memcache 3.0.3
memcache.lock_timeout15INI_ALLSupported since memcache 3.0.4
Session Configuration Options Affecting Memcache Behavior
NameDefaultChangeableChangelog
session.save_handler"files"INI_ALLSupported since memcache 2.1.2
session.save_path""INI_ALLSupported since memcache 2.1.2
For further details and definitions of the INI_* modes, see the Where a configuration setting may be set.

Here's a short explanation of the configuration directives.

memcache.allow_failoverbool

Whether to transparently failover to other servers on errors.

memcache.max_failover_attemptsint

Defines how many servers to try when setting and getting data. Used only in conjunction with memcache.allow_failover.

memcache.chunk_sizeint

Data will be transferred in chunks of this size, setting the value lower requires more network writes. Try increasing this value to 32768 if noticing otherwise inexplicable slowdowns.

memcache.default_portstring

The default TCP port number to use when connecting to the memcached server if no other port is specified.

memcache.hash_strategystring

Controls which strategy to use when mapping keys to servers. Set this value to consistent to enable consistent hashing which allows servers to be added or removed from the pool without causing keys to be remapped. Setting this value to standard results in the old strategy being used.

memcache.hash_functionstring

Controls which hash function to apply when mapping keys to servers, crc32 uses the standard CRC32 hash while fnv uses FNV-1a.

memcache.protocolstring

memcache.redundancyint

memcache.session_redundancyint

memcache.compress_thresholdint

memcache.lock_timeoutint

session.save_handlerstring

Use memcache as a session handler by setting this value to memcache.

session.save_pathstring

Defines a comma separated of server urls to use for session storage, for example "tcp://host1:11211, tcp://host2:11211".

Each url may contain parameters which are applied to that server, they are the same as for the Memcache::addServer() method. For example "tcp://host1:11211?persistent=1&weight=1&timeout=1&retry_interval=15"

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