socket_bind

(PHP 4 >= 4.1.0, PHP 5, PHP 7, PHP 8)

socket_bindBinds a name to a socket

Descrição

socket_bind(Socket$socket, string$address, int$port = 0): bool

Binds the name given in address to the socket described by socket. This has to be done before a connection is established using socket_connect() or socket_listen().

Parâmetros

socket

A Socket instance created with socket_create().

address

If the socket is of the AF_INET family, the address is an IP in dotted-quad notation (e.g. 127.0.0.1).

If the socket is of the AF_UNIX family, the address is the path of a Unix-domain socket (e.g. /tmp/my.sock).

port (Optional)

The port parameter is only used when binding an AF_INET socket, and designates the port on which to listen for connections.

Valor Retornado

Retorna true em caso de sucesso ou false em caso de falha.

The error code can be retrieved with socket_last_error(). This code may be passed to socket_strerror() to get a textual explanation of the error.

Registro de Alterações

VersãoDescrição
8.0.0 O parâmetro socket agora espera uma instância de Socket; anteriormente, um resource era esperado.

Exemplos

Exemplo #1 Using socket_bind() to set the source address

<?php
// Create a new socket
$sock = socket_create(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, SOL_TCP);

// An example list of IP addresses owned by the computer
$sourceips['kevin'] = '127.0.0.1';
$sourceips['madcoder'] = '127.0.0.2';

// Bind the source address
socket_bind($sock, $sourceips['madcoder']);

// Connect to destination address
socket_connect($sock, '127.0.0.1', 80);

// Write
$request = 'GET / HTTP/1.1' . "\r\n" .
'Host: example.com' . "\r\n\r\n";
socket_write($sock, $request);

// Close
socket_close($sock);

?>

Notas

Nota:

This function must be used on the socket before socket_connect().

Nota:

Windows 9x/ME compatibility note: socket_last_error() may return an invalid error code if trying to bind the socket to a wrong address that does not belong to your machine.

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